Category: Species (Page 6 of 14)

Pacific Golden-Plover on Ballona Creek

Pacific Golden-Plover Dockweiler Beach

Pacific Golden-Plover, Dockweiler Beach, CA, January 2018

Years of Pacific Golden-Plover in my 5MR

This is the story of Pacific Golden-Plover in my 5MR. Pacific Golden-Plovers have been occasionally reported in eBird on Dockweiler Beach and along Ballona Creek. For a long time, it was a rare sighting. Some meticulous record keepers back-entered a series of reports from the 70s and early 80s. After that, eBird sightings of Pacific Golden-Plover in the area vanish until one was reported over a couple of October days in 2010. A one-day wonder was seen in October 2015. Since November, 2017, however, there are hundreds of winter reports. All of them may be of a single returning individual.

In November 2017, I was making one my regular bike rides from my house down the Ballona Creek bike path and then south along the coast. I stopped, as I often do, at a Snowy Plover enclosure on Dockweiler Beach. Not only can you find banded Snowy Plovers there, but I’ve found Red Knot and even a Mountain Plover there before. On this day, a Golden-Plover was standing by itself inside the enclosure.  Distinguishing Pacific from American Golden-Plover was above my birding pay grade at the time, so I left it to the experts to make the ID.

Birders dutifully made their trip to the beach to see it. After 10 days, the reports stopped. On later bike rides along the beach, I didn’t see it again. Until I did see it again. On a stop in January, there it was, back in front of the Snowy Plover enclosure.  It continued on the beach until the end of February. I think it’s safe to assume that all these 2017/2018 sightings on Dockweiler Beach were the same bird.

Given historical reporting trends, it would probably be another 3-5 years before one was spotted in the area again. But on Halloween 2018, I found a Pacific Golden-Plover along the rocky Ballona Creek with a big flock of Black-bellied Plovers. Was it the same bird who spent the previous winter at the beach just a mile away? The bird and I had no way to communicate and resolve the mystery. This Pacific Golden-Plover, like the one the year before, stayed around  until mid-February 2019.

Pacific Golden-Plover Ballona Creek

The return? Pacific Golden-Plover, Ballona Creek, Halloween 2018

A single Pacific Golden-Plover was back on the creek in the fall of 2019. This one was found much earlier than the previous two: on August 30, 2019. And it ended up staying longer than the birds the previous two years, being reported on the creek until mid-March 2020. Like the bird the year before, this one stayed with a large flock of Black-bellied Plovers, and roamed up and down the creek with the tide., Was it, however, the same bird? Was it enjoying its L.A. winters so much that it decided to arrive earlier and stay later?

Pacific Golden-Plover Ballona Creek

On the creek, October 2019

Pacific Golden-Plover Ballona Creek

Still on the creek in March 2020

This fall, a Pacific Golden-Plover showed up again along the creek. I first spotted this one on September 1, 2020 (2 days later than the first report in 2019). Does this make it likely that it was the same bird as the one that spent the winter of 2019/2020 along the creek? The timing is right, but this bird had more black feathers on its belly than the bird that arrived in Fall 2019 did. Could that mean it’s not a juvenile, but is that same bird, this time coming back with a few breeding feathers still hanging on? If the world wasn’t so crazy these days, I might find some time to research Pacific Golden-Plover molt.

Pacific Golden-Plover with Black-bellied Plover) Ballona Creek

Back on the creek, with a Black-bellied Plover, September 2020

None of these unanswered questions may be as important as this one: how do you pronounce “Plover”? Is it a long “o”, as in Homer? Or is it a short “o”, as in cover? I’ve heard it both ways, from old-timers and newby birders alike. One birding blogger explored the issue, without resolution. For what it’s worth, I’m a long “o” plover pronouncer.

 

Curlew Sandpiper in Santa Barbara

Curlew Sandpiper Santa Barbara California

Curlew Sandpiper, UCSB East Beach, Santa Barbara, CA

Curlew Sandpiper: A Pandemic Lifer

I really struggled with the decision about whether to drive up to Santa Barbara to look for a lifer Curlew Sandpiper. I’m a big 5MR booster. I frown upon those birders who drive all over creation chasing birds. And this bird was a 90 mile drive from my house. Is driving an hour and a half to see a bird just because it’s not on your life list the right way to live? What if it isn’t there when I go? Choosing vacation spots based on birding considerations is one thing. Combining a work trip with some birding is taking full advantage of an opportunity. But just driving, by myself, for three hours, for the sole purpose of maybe seeing a vagrant bird to get a tick on my list? 

 

On the other hand, birders love seeing new birds. It’s practically an affliction. And a Curlew Sandpiper isn’t just any old lifer. It’s an ABA Area Code 3 bird. That means it occurs annually in the ABA area (the United States and Canada) but in very low numbers. According to the Audubon Field Guide, “a few Curlew Sandpipers turn up on the Atlantic Coast every year. . . . Elsewhere in North America, this Eurasian wader is only a rare visitor.” They breed in Siberia. They winter along coasts in Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and Australia. They are reported almost annually in California, but rarely more than a one or two birds. And the ones that are spotted typically don’t linger.

 

Curlew Sandpiper Santa Barbara California

Working the wrack line

The Curlew Sandpiper at UCSB was apparently first spotted on September 16th, at a beach along the UCSB campus. I don’t regularly keep tabs on bird sightings outside of LA County. But my wife teaches at UCSB, and so I occasionally see what’s being seen in Santa Barbara. I think it was around October 1st that I learned about the Curlew Sandpiper, which was still hanging around. Work commitments and a camping trip to Joshua Tree meant that I wouldn’t have a chance to drive up and see the bird until October 8th. And there was no guarantee it would stay around that long.

After we came back from Joshua Tree, I checked the sightings. Sunday (the 4th) was the first day since September 16th that the Curlew Sandpiper hadn’t been reported. And it wasn’t for a lack of birders trying to find it. Part of me was relieved, because that meant I didn’t have to make the decision to drive to Santa Barbara and back just to see a bird. But it was seen again on Monday the 5th. And Tuesday and Wednesday.

Because it was a 90 mile drive, I didn’t have the luxury of waiting to make sure that somebody saw the bird before I hit the road. Even if I did wait, that wouldn’t mean that it’d be there when I showed up. Being a total nerd, I even plotted the sightings for the last week against the tides, to see if it was more likely to be seen on the beach at high or low tide. There didn’t really seem to be a pattern. It had been found at 8am, at midday, and at 5pm. Encouraged by my wife to make the trip, I decided to go for it. I left around 9am, to let any traffic clear out. That would put me on the beach at 10:30am, which I hoped was before any bird nap time would start.

Curlew Sandpiper Santa Barbara California

The white rump that sealed the ID

Finding the bird turned out to be easy. It was most frequently reported on the beach near parking lot 6, usually associating with a group of Sanderlings. I parked in parking lot 6. I went down the stairs to the beach. I scanned the beach, and saw a group of 50 or more Sanderlings a 100 yards north. I walked to the group. After a couple of minutes of scanning, I picked out the Curlew Sandpiper. It was similar to a Dunlin in size, with a long black bill that drooped at the end. But it had a more prominent white eyebrow. And its color was more brown than the winter gray of our Dunlins. And the bird appeared a little slimmer and larger than a Dunlin. It was feeding in the kelp that lines the beach , and probing in the sand, quite busily. Occasionally, it would snip at a Sanderling. When the group flushed and flew off, I got clear views of the all white rump on the Curlew Sandpiper. This sealed the ID because Dunlin have a dark patch in the center of their rumps. 

So that was that. Mission accomplished. I hung round the beach for 30 minutes, keeping my eye mostly on the Curlew Sandpiper. There were also Black Turnstones, Semipalmated Plovers, Least Sandpipers, Marbled Godwits, and a Long-billed Curlew feeding on the wrack. And I stopped at another spot near campus and found a Tropical Kingbird before I hit the highway back to L.A.

It’s a shame that the beaches near me in L.A. are almost completely devoid of any organic debris. I’m not sure if that’s because there isn’t much kelp in the bay or some other environmental explanation. I am sure that the tractors that rake the beaches all the time, and the “clean-up” efforts to get rid of the “unsightly” kelp, are part of the reason. The fly-infested, stinky piles of seaweed are critical to a healthy beach environment. We’d probably get more shorebirds stopping over here in L.A. if we had beaches that aren’t exclusively tailored for (and dominated) by sunbathing humans.

Curlew Sandpiper Santa Barbara

 

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